'We've gone back 50 years': Pakistan farmers count flood damage

 Pakistan's growers are still counting their losses from the ruinous cataracts that have put a third of the country under water, but the long- term impact is formerly clear.


" We've gone back 50 times," said Ashraf Ali Bhanbro, a planter in Sindh fiefdom whose,500 acres of cotton and sugarcane — on the verge of being gathered have now been wiped out.
Further than 33 million people have been affected by the cataracts caused by record thunderstorm rains, and one of the worst- hit areas is Sindh in Pakistan's south.
In this picture taken on August 30, 2022, a general view shows cotton crops damaged by flood waters at Sammu Khan Bhanbro village in Sukkur, Sindh province. The rains that began in June have unleashed powerful floods across the country that have washed away swathes of vital crops and damaged or destroyed more than a million homes. — AFP



The fiefdom is crossed by the potent Indus River, along whose banks husbandry has flourished for glories with records of irrigation systems dating back to,000 BC.
Sindh's problems are two-fold.

The fiefdom was drenched by record rains locally, but that water has nowhere to drain because the Indus is formerly at full inflow, swollen by feeders in the north, and has burst its banks in several places.

" At one stage it rained continuously for 72 hours," said Bhanbro, adding he has lost at least 270 million rupees($1.2 million) on inputs alone.

" That was the cost incurred on fertilisers and fungicides. we do not include profit, which might have been much advanced as it was a cushion crop."
We've onemonth.However, there will be no wheat," he said at his ranch in Sammu Khan vill, If water isn't discharged in that period.
Pakistan owes billions

Islamabad can scarcely go significances indeed if it purchases blinked grain from Russia, as is being bandied.

The country owes billions to foreign creditors, and only last week managed to move the International Monetary Fund to renew funding that can not indeed service foreign debt, let alone pay a flood tide- damage bill estimated at$ 10 billion.

Driving along an elevated trace from Sukkur to Sammu Khan provides a shocking view of the desolation wrought by the cataracts.

In some places there's water as far as the eye can see; where cotton crops are visible in swamped fields, their leaves have turned brown, with hardly a boll to be seen.
" Let's forget the cotton," said Latif Dinno, a planter in Saleh Pat, 30 kilometres northeast of Sukkur.

The big coproprietors will probably ride out the cataracts, but knockouts of thousands of ranch labourers face terrible rigors.
Numerous only get paid for what they pick, and condense their earnings by growing food on bitsy plots of land in townlets scattered across the fiefdom.

Those too are under water, and knockouts of thousands have fled their swamped homes to seek sanctum on advanced ground
" There's nothing left to pick," said Saeed Baloch, who labours every season with members of his extended family, pooling their earnings.

It's not just the growers that are affected, but every link in the force chain is feeling the strain.

" We're doomed," said Waseem Ahmed, a cotton dealer in Saleh Pat, who like numerous in the assiduity paid advances to fix purchase prices and barricade against affectation and request change.

" Against 200 maund( about,000 kg,,000 pounds) anticipated, only 35 maund has been reaped," he said, adding he'd remitted plans to expand his business.
At a small collection store in a generally vibrant cotton request in Sindh, two boys poked half- heartedly at a mound of wet cotton, checking to see if anything could be rescued.
" The request is shut down and indeed the ginning manufactories are closed," dealer Ahmed said, pointing to a row of unrestricted shops.

The sense of helplessness is inviting, but cotton chooser Dinno hopes for godly intervention.
" We look up to Allah. He's the ultimate rescuer," he said.

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